[1]陳小東,胡麗娜,杜一枝.超疏水涂層防覆冰技術(shù)研究進展[J].中國材料進展,2024,43(04):301-310.[doi:10.7502/j.issn.1674-3962.202204022]
CHEN Xiaodong,HU Lina,DU Yizhi.Research Progress of Anti-Icing Technology of Superhydrophobic Coating[J].MATERIALS CHINA,2024,43(04):301-310.[doi:10.7502/j.issn.1674-3962.202204022]
點擊復(fù)制
超疏水涂層防覆冰技術(shù)研究進展(
)
中國材料進展[ISSN:1674-3962/CN:61-1473/TG]
- 卷:
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43
- 期數(shù):
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2024年第04期
- 頁碼:
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301-310
- 欄目:
-
- 出版日期:
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2024-04-29
文章信息/Info
- Title:
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Research Progress of Anti-Icing Technology of Superhydrophobic Coating
- 文章編號:
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1674-3962(2024)04-0301-10
- 作者:
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陳小東; 胡麗娜; 杜一枝
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新疆大學(xué)電氣工程學(xué)院,新疆 烏魯木齊 830017
- Author(s):
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CHEN Xiaodong; HU Lina; DU Yizhi
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School of Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, China
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- 關(guān)鍵詞:
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電力系統(tǒng); 超疏水涂層; 防覆冰機理; 環(huán)境因素; 基底因素
- Keywords:
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power system; superhydrophobic coating; anti-icing mechanism; environmental factors; substrate factors
- 分類號:
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TG174.4
- DOI:
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10.7502/j.issn.1674-3962.202204022
- 文獻標(biāo)志碼:
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A
- 摘要:
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覆冰現(xiàn)象時刻威脅著電力系統(tǒng)的安全運行,過去幾十年里,研究人員采用各種措施來預(yù)防電力設(shè)備表面覆冰,但這些措施都無法從根本上解決該問題。超疏水涂層由于具有獨特的微納米結(jié)構(gòu)及低表面能物質(zhì),在低溫環(huán)境下,能夠延緩結(jié)冰且降低表面的冰附著力。從超疏水涂層的防覆冰機理入手,重點綜述國內(nèi)外超疏水涂層防覆冰的實驗研究現(xiàn)狀,并將影響防覆冰性能的因素分為環(huán)境因素和基底因素,分析當(dāng)前方案的局限性,同時闡述提高超疏水涂層機械魯棒性的設(shè)計與制備方面的最新進展,最后提出超疏水涂層在電力系統(tǒng)應(yīng)用中存在的問題以及未來的發(fā)展方向。該綜述有助于研究人員建立評估超疏水涂層的防覆冰性能的試驗規(guī)范,并推進超疏水涂層防覆冰技術(shù)在電力系統(tǒng)中的應(yīng)用。
- Abstract:
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Icing always threatens the safe operation of power system. In the past few decades, researchers have taken various measures to prevent the icing on the surface of power equipments, but these measures can not fundamentally solve this problem. Due to its unique micro-nano structure and low surface energy materials, superhydrophobic coating can delay icing and reduce the adhesion ability of surface ice at low temperature. Therefore, started with the anti-icing mechanism of superhydrophobic coating, this paper focuses on the experimental research status of anti-icing of superhydrophobic coating at home and abroad, divides the factors affecting the anti-icing performance into environmental factors and substrate factors, analyzes the limitations of the current schemes, and expounds the latest design and preparation progress on improving the mechanical robustness of superhydrophobic coating. Finally, the problems existing in the application of superhydrophobic coating in power system and the future development direction are put forward. This review is helpful for researchers to establish test specifications for evaluating the antiicing performance of superhydrophobic coatings and promote their application in power system.
備注/Memo
- 備注/Memo:
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收稿日期:2022-04-23修回日期:2022-07-15
基金項目:新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)自然科學(xué)青年基金的(2021D01C100);天山青年計劃項目(2020Q012);天池百人計劃項目(TCBR202106)
第一作者:陳小東,男,1997年生,碩士研究生
通訊作者:胡麗娜,女,1986年生,副教授,碩士生導(dǎo)師,
Email:hulina@xju.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update:
2024-03-28